Understanding Family Law in Michigan: Essentials You Should Know
- Royce Nunley

- Dec 22, 2025
- 4 min read
Navigating family law can feel overwhelming, especially when you're facing difficult personal situations. But understanding the basics can make a huge difference. Whether you're dealing with divorce, child custody, or support issues, knowing what to expect helps you feel more in control. I want to share some clear, practical insights about family law in Michigan to help you through these challenges.
What Is Family Law in Michigan?
Family law covers legal matters related to family relationships. In Michigan, this includes divorce, child custody, child support, spousal support, adoption, and more. The goal is to protect the rights and well-being of all family members involved.
Michigan courts focus on fairness and the best interests of children when making decisions. For example, when parents can't agree on custody, the court looks at factors like each parent's ability to care for the child, the child's relationship with each parent, and the child's own wishes if they are old enough.
If you’re wondering how to start a divorce or what to expect in custody hearings, understanding these basics is key. It’s also important to know that family law cases can be emotional and complex, so having a trusted legal guide can make a big difference.

Key Areas Covered by Family Law in Michigan
Let’s break down some of the main areas you might encounter:
Divorce and Separation
Divorce is one of the most common family law issues. Michigan is a "no-fault" divorce state, which means you don’t have to prove wrongdoing by your spouse to get a divorce. You simply need to state that the marriage has broken down irretrievably.
During divorce, the court will address:
Division of marital property and debts
Child custody and parenting time
Child support
Spousal support (alimony)
Each case is unique, so the court looks at your specific situation to make fair decisions.
Child Custody and Parenting Time
Custody isn’t just about who the child lives with. Michigan law distinguishes between legal custody (decision-making authority) and physical custody (where the child lives). Parents can share legal custody even if one parent has primary physical custody.
Parenting time schedules are designed to keep children connected to both parents whenever possible. The court encourages parents to work out their own plans, but if they can’t, the court will step in.
Child Support
Child support ensures that children’s financial needs are met. Michigan uses a formula based on both parents’ incomes and the amount of parenting time each parent has. This helps keep support fair and consistent.
Spousal Support
Spousal support may be awarded to help a lower-earning spouse maintain a reasonable standard of living after divorce. The court considers factors like the length of the marriage, each spouse’s income, and their ability to work.
Adoption and Guardianship
Family law also covers adoption and guardianship, which involve legal responsibility for a child. These processes require court approval to ensure the child’s best interests are protected.
Can One Parent Keep a Child from the Other Parent Without Court Orders in Michigan?
This is a question I hear often, and the answer is clear: No, a parent cannot legally keep a child from the other parent without a court order in Michigan.
If there is no custody order in place, both parents generally have equal rights to the child. However, once a custody order exists, both parents must follow it. Violating custody orders can lead to serious legal consequences, including contempt of court.
If you’re worried about a parent withholding access to your child, it’s important to act quickly. You can file a motion with the court to enforce custody or parenting time orders. The court’s priority is to maintain the child’s relationship with both parents whenever possible.

How to Protect Your Rights and Your Family in Michigan Family Law Cases
Facing family law issues can be stressful, but there are steps you can take to protect yourself and your family:
Get Legal Advice Early
Don’t wait until things get complicated. A family law attorney can explain your rights and options from the start.
Keep Detailed Records
Document important events, communications, and expenses related to your case. This can be valuable evidence.
Focus on the Best Interests of the Children
Courts prioritize children’s well-being. Showing that you put your child’s needs first can strengthen your case.
Try Mediation or Collaborative Law
Resolving disputes outside of court can save time, money, and emotional stress. Michigan encourages alternative dispute resolution when possible.
Follow Court Orders Strictly
Compliance shows respect for the legal process and protects you from penalties.
Communicate Clearly and Respectfully
Whether with your ex or your attorney, clear communication helps avoid misunderstandings.
Remember, family law is about more than just legal rules - it’s about people’s lives and futures. You deserve support and guidance every step of the way.
Finding the Right Legal Help in Metro Detroit
If you’re dealing with family law issues in Metro Detroit, you want a law firm that understands the local courts and community. The Nunley Law Group is committed to providing compassionate, comprehensive representation tailored to your unique situation.
They focus on achieving the best possible outcomes while treating clients with respect and empathy. Whether you need help with divorce, custody, or support matters, having a trusted legal partner can make all the difference.
If you want to learn more about how they can assist you, check out their website for detailed information and contact options.
Family law matters can be tough, but you don’t have to face them alone. With the right knowledge and support, you can navigate these challenges and protect what matters most. Remember, understanding your rights is the first step toward a better future.
For more detailed guidance on michigan family law, don’t hesitate to reach out to experienced professionals who care about your case as much as you do.




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